1 Ounce vs. Gram: Understanding Weight Units in Gold and Silver Coins
- GoldsilverJapan
- Jun 28
- 4 min read
When browsing gold and silver coins, you’ve likely noticed a mix of “1 oz” coins and gram-based coins. But what’s the difference between buying in ounces versus grams? Does it matter for your investment or collection strategy?
In this guide, we will explore:
✅ The history of weight units in coinage✅ Which coins use ounces vs. grams✅ Pros and cons of each system✅ What’s best for your goals as a collector or investor
A Brief History: Ounces vs. Grams in Coinage
The Ounce (Troy Ounce)
The troy ounce (31.1035 grams) has been used in precious metals trading for centuries. Originating in medieval France, it became the standard unit for gold, silver, and platinum internationally.
In the coin world, the troy ounce dominates in bullion markets because:
It aligns with global spot price markets
It offers clear “per unit” comparisons for investors
It is recognized worldwide for trading and liquidity
The Gram
The gram, part of the metric system, became the global standard in most industries outside of precious metals. It is commonly used in:
European and Asian jewelry markets
Many modern mints in Asia and Europe for local customers
Some government-issued bullion programs (especially in Asia)
Coins Using 1 Ounce
Many of the world’s most popular bullion coins are minted in 1 troy ounce denominations, including:
🇺🇸 American Silver Eagle / Gold Eagle – 1 oz standard, highly liquid globally🇨🇦 Canadian Maple Leaf (Gold/Silver) – 1 oz and fractional options🇬🇧 British Britannia (Gold/Silver) – primarily 1 oz🇦🇺 Australian Kangaroo (Gold/Silver) – 1 oz🇿🇦 South African Krugerrand (Gold) – 1 oz standard
These coins dominate global bullion markets because they align with international trading standards and are easy to value relative to spot prices.
Coins Using Grams
Many mints, especially in Asia and Europe, produce gram-denominated bullion, including:
🇨🇭 Swiss Gold Bars (PAMP, Valcambi) – 1g, 5g, 10g, 50g, 100g bars🇨🇳 Chinese Panda Coins (Gold/Silver) – shifted to grams in 2016 (e.g., 30g silver panda replacing 1 oz panda)🇯🇵 Japanese commemorative gold and silver coins – often issued in grams (e.g., 20g, 15.6g)🇰🇷 KOMSCO Chiwoo and Tiger Series – gram-based options available
These are popular among buyers preferring smaller denominations and easy calculations under the metric system.
Pros and Cons of 1 Ounce Coins
✅ Pros
Global standard: Easy to value and sell anywhere
High liquidity: Dealers worldwide accept them without hesitation
Uniform sizing: Stacks and stores efficiently
Widely recognized brands: Eagles, Maples, Britannias, etc.
❌ Cons
Higher single purchase price: May require a larger outlay for one coin
Less flexible for micro-diversification: Harder to sell in small increments
Pros and Cons of Gram-Based Coins
✅ Pros
Accessible price points: 1g, 5g, 10g allow gradual stacking
Metric familiarity: Easier for some to calculate (grams to yen)
Fractional flexibility: Easier to liquidate in small amounts
❌ Cons
Not always globally recognized: Some gram-based coins may have lower liquidity internationally
Higher premiums per gram: Smaller denominations often carry higher premiums
Spot price conversions: Global spot prices are per ounce, requiring calculation to grams
Which Is Better: Ounce or Gram?
It depends on your goals:
Goal | Best Choice |
Maximize global liquidity | 1 oz coins |
Lower premiums per gram | 1 oz coins |
Smaller budget, gradual stacking | Gram-based coins or bars |
Collect Asian market coins | Gram-based coins |
Ease of resale in Japan | Either, but 1 oz coins from recognized mints remain strong |
Market Examples in Japan
At GoldSilverJapan, you will find:
✅ 1 oz bullion coins (Eagles, Maples, Britannias) with live, transparent spot pricing for investment-focused buyers.✅ Gram-based gold bars (PAMP, Valcambi) for those looking for gradual stacking.✅ Chinese Pandas (30g silver / 15g gold) for collectors and those seeking gram-based options with strong resale demand in Asia.✅ Japanese commemorative coins in gram-based weights for domestic collectors.
Practical Tips Before Buying
✅ Decide on your investment horizon (stacking vs. collecting)✅ Check premiums per gram/oz before buying—sometimes 1 oz coins are more cost-effective✅ Confirm resale markets in your country (gram-based coins may sell easily in Asia, while 1 oz coins have global liquidity)✅ Always buy from trusted dealers with live spot-based pricing for transparency
Final Thoughts: Build Your Precious Metals Strategy
Both 1 ounce coins and gram-based coins have their place in a well-rounded gold and silver portfolio. Understanding the difference:
Helps you choose the right products for your goals
Keeps your stack diversified and flexible
Makes resale and valuation straightforward
Why GoldSilverJapan Is Your Trusted Source
At GoldSilverJapan, we offer:
✅ Live spot-based transparent pricing (no hidden premiums)✅ Both 1 oz bullion coins and gram-based coins/bars✅ Daily updated buyback prices for clear exit strategies✅ Domestic support and shipping with global sourcing✅ Occasional up to 4% off bullion pricing promotions to help you stack efficiently
Whether you’re new to precious metals or a seasoned stacker, we’re here to help you build and manage your collection and investment securely.
Ready to Start?
🛒 Browse Our 1 oz Coins and Gram-Based Bullion📩 Request a Free Consultation💬 Contact Us for Bulk Discounts or Collector Inquiries
GoldSilverJapan: Your partner in building a global, secure, precious metals portfolio.

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